This document is based in a harm reduction framework which is an evidence based
approach to addressing the potential harms related to opioids including overdose
deaths. This document provides the following content:

  • A comprehensive overview of Ontario’s current situation regarding opioids,
    naloxone, and opioid-related emergencies (overdose)
  • Prevention, risk factors, and identifying an opioid related emergency
  • Information related to administering naloxone intranasally, intramuscularly and
    aftercare
  • Explanation as to why a medical directive is not necessary for naloxone
    administration
  • Developing an overdose protocol in your organization, including staff training and
    obtaining naloxone kits
  • Debriefing and preventing distress post naloxone administration
  • Monitoring and evaluating your protocol, communicating it with clients, families
    and the broader community, and incorporating an equity lens into your protocol

External Resources

Programs, practices and resources to help Ontario's post-secondary institutions enhance their capacity to support student mental health and well-being.