Références

    1. Abbey, A. (2011). Alcohol’s role in sexual violence perpetration: Theoretical explanations, existing evidence and future directions: Alcohol and sexual violence perpetration. Drug and Alcohol Review, 30(5), 481–489. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1465- 3362.2011.00296.x
    2. Assari, S., & Lankarani, M. M. (2018). Violence exposure and mental health of college students in the United States. Behavioral Sciences, 8(6), 53. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs8060053
    3. Argiero, S. J., Dyrdahl, J. L., Fernandez, S. S., Whitney, L. E., & Woodring, R. J. (2010). A Cultural Perspective for Understanding How Campus Environments Perpetuate Rape–Supportive Culture. Journal of the Indiana University Student Personnel Association, 15.
    4. Back, S. E., Foa, E. A., Killeen, T. K., Mills, K. L., Teesson,M., Dansky Cotton, B., Carroll, K. M., & Brady, K. T. (2014). 10 Common Reactions to Trauma. In Concurrent Treatment of PTSD and Substance Use Disorders Using Prolonged Exposure (COPE): Patient Workbook. Oxford University Press.
    5. Baldwin-White, A. (2021). College Students and Their Knowledge and Perceptions About Sexual Assault. Sexuality & Culture, 25(1), 58–74. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12119-020-09757-x
    6. Bill 132, Sexual Violence and Harassment Action Plan Act, 1st Session, 41st Parliament, Ontario, 2016. https://www.ola.org/en/legislative-business/bills/parliament-41/session-1/bill-132
    7. Blanco, V., López, L., Otero, P., Torres, A.J., Ferraces, M.J., & Vázquez, F.L. (2021). Sexual Victimization and Mental Health in Female University Students. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 24(1), 1–24. Ds:O//dIo: i1.o0r.g1/107.711/0787/80682862065025 121100055148
    8. Burczycka, M. (2020, September 14). Students’ experiences of unwanted sexualized behaviours and sexual assault at postsecondary schools in the Canadian provinces, 2019. Government of Canada, Statistics Canada. Retrieved August 5, 2022, from https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/85-002-x/2020001/article/00005-eng.htm
    9. Burgess-Proctor, A., Pickett, S. M., Parkhill, M. R., Hamill, T. S., Kirwan, M., & Kozak, A. T. (2016). College Women’s Perceptions of and Inclination to Use Campus Sexual Assault Resources: Comparing the Views of Students With and Without Sexual Victimization Histories. Criminal Justice Review, 41(2), 204–218. https://doi.org/10.1177/0734016816634786
    10. Buttell, F., & Ferreira, R. J. (2020, June 22). The Hidden Disaster of COVID-19: Intimate Partner Violence. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy. Advance online publication. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/tra0000646
    11. Campbell, R., Greeson, M. R., Bybee, D., & Raja, S. (2008). The co-occurrence of childhood sexual abuse, adult sexual assault, intimate partner violence, and sexual harassment: A mediational model of posttraumatic stress disorder and physical health outcomes. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 76(2), 194-207.
    12. Campbell, R. (2005). What Really Happened? A Validation Study of Rape Survivors’ Help-Seeking Experiences With the Legal and Medical Systems. Violence and Victims, 20(1), 14.
    13. Campbell, R., Patterson, D., & Lichty, L. F. (2005). The Effectiveness of Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) Programs: A Review of Psychological, Medical, Legal, and Community Outcomes. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 6(4), 313–329. https://doi.org/10.1177/1524838005280328
    14. Campbell, R., Wasco, S. M., Ahrens, C. E., Sefl, T., & Barnes, H. E. (2001). Preventing the “Second Rape”: Rape Survivors’ Experiences With Community Service Providers. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 16(12), 1239–1259.
    15. Campbell, R., & Raja, S. (1999). Secondary Victimization of Rape Victims: Insights From Mental Health Professionals Who Treat Survivors of Violence. Violence and Victims, 14(3), 261–275. https://doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.14.3.261
    16. Carlson, J., Quiason, M., Doan, A., & Mabachi, N. (2020). What can Campuses Learn From Community Sexual Assault Response Teams? Literature Review of Teams’ Purpose, Activities, Membership, and Challenges. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 21(4), 678–690. https://doi.org/10.1177/1524838018789157
    17. Center for Substance Abuse Treatment (US). (2014) Trauma- Informed Care in Behavioral Health Services. Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (US). (Treatment Improvement Protocol (TIP) Series, No. 57.) Chapter 3, Understanding the Impact of Trauma. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK207191/
    18. Conroy, S. and A. Cotter. 2017. « Self-reported sexual assault in Canada, 2014.” Juristat. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 85-002-X.
    19. Cranney, S. (2015). The Relationship Between Sexual Victimization and Year in School in U.S. Colleges: Investigating the Parameters of the “Red Zone.” Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 30(17), 3133–3145. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260514554425
    20. Decker, M.R., Wilcox, H.C., Holliday, C.N., & Webster, D.W. (2018) Public Health Reports, 133(1) 65S-79S. DOI: 10.1177/0033354918800019
    21. de Heer, B., & Jones, L. (2017). Measuring Sexual Violence on Campus: Climate Surveys and Vulnerable Groups. Journal of School Violence, 16(2), 207–221. https://doi.org/10.1080/15388220.2017.1284444
    22. DeLong, S. M., Graham, L. M., Magee, E. P., Treves-Kagan, S., Gray, C. L., McClay, A. M., Zarnick, S. M., Kupper, L. L., Macy, R. J., Ashley, O. S., Pettifor, A., Moracco, K. E., & Martin, S. L. (2018). Starting the Conversation: Are Campus Sexual Assault Policies Related to the Prevalence of Campus Sexual Assault? Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 33(21), 3315–3343. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260518798352
    23. Denike, Maragret & Sal Renshaw. Legislating Unreasonable Doubt: Bill C-46, Personal Records Disclosure and Sexual Equality. Vancouver: Feminist Research, Education, Development & Action Centre, 1999.
    24. De Souza Rocha, D., da Silva, A.M.B., Gonçalves, A.C.S., de Moraes Coelho, V., & Scalia, L.A.M. (2021) Corona Virus Pandemic and Social Isolation Process Influences on Increased Violence Against Women: an integrative review. International Journal for Innovation Education Research, 9(4), 263-287.
    25. DiMauro J, Renshaw KD. (2021) Trauma-related disclosure in sexual assault survivors’ intimate relationships: Associations with PTSD, shame, and partners’mresponses. J Interpers Violence. 36(3-4):NP1986-2004NP. doi:10.1177/0886260518756117
    26. Du Mont, Janice, Karen-Lee Miller, Terri L. Myhr. “The Role of ‘Real Rape’ and ‘Real Victim’ Stereotypes in Police Reporting Practices of Sexually Assaulted Women” Violence Against Women vol. 9 no. 4, 2003 pp. 466-486.
    27. Du Mont, J., Macdonald, S., White, M., Turner, L., White, D., Kaplan, S., & Smith, T. (2014). Client Satisfaction With Nursing- led Sexual Assault and Domestic Violence Services in Ontario. Journal of Forensic Nursing, 10(3), 122–134. https://doi.org/10.1097/JFN.0000000000000035
    28. Fedina, L. (2018, January 12). The Effects of Social Determinants on Long-Term Health Outcomes Among Sexual Assault Survivors [Conference presentation abstract]. Society for Social Work and Research 22nd Annual Conference, Washington, DC, United States. https://sswr.confex.com/sswr/2018/webprogram/Paper31001.html
    29. Fedina, L., Mushong, D.R., Bessah, M.L., Jun, H.J, & DeVylder, J. (2021) Moderating Effects of Perceived Neighborhood Factors on Intimate Partner Violence, Psychological Stress, and Suicide Risk. Journal of Interpersonal Violence. Vol. 36(21-22) 10546-10563. pDs:O//dIo: i1.o0r.g1/10 7.171/0778/8068826206501591988844687
    30. Fehler-Cabral, G., Campbell, R., & Patterson, D. (2011). Adult Sexual Assault Survivors’ Experiences With Sexual Assault Nurse Examiners (SANEs). Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 26(18), 3618–3639. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260511403761
    31. Ferlatte, O., Salway, T., Oliff, J.L., Saewyc, E.M., Holmes, C., Schick, L., Purdie, A., Damstrom-Albach, D., Mantler, E.R.G., Ho, D., & Knight, R. (2020). It is time to mobilize suicide prevention for sexual and gender minorities in Canda. Canadian Journal of Public Health 111:737–742. https://doi.org/10.17269/s41997-020-00316-3
    32. Gilmore, A.K., War-Ciesielski, E.R., Smalling, A., Limowski, A.R., Hahn, C., & Jaffe, A.E. (2020) Managing post-sexual assault suicide risk. Arch Womens Ment Health 23(5): 673-679. doi:10.1007/s00737-020-01047-7
    33. Giroux, S. A., Gesselman, A. N., Garcia, J. R., Luetke, M., & Rosenberg, M. (2020). The magnitude and potential impact of missing data in a sexual violence campus climate survey. Journal of American College Health, 68(5), 468–476. https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2019.1577865
    34. Greeson, M. R., & Campbell, R. (2013). Sexual Assault Response Teams (SARTs): An Empirical Review of Their Effectiveness and Challenges to Successful Implementation. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 14(2), 83–95. https://doi.org/10.1177/1524838012470035
    35. Greeson, M. R., & Campbell, R. (2015). Coordinated Community Efforts to Respond to Sexual Assault: A National Study of Sexual Assault Response Team Implementation. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 30(14), 2470–2487.
    36. Greeson, M. R., Campbell, R., Bybee, D., & Kennedy, A. C. (2016). Improving the community response to sexual assault: An empirical examination of the effectiveness of sexual assault response teams (SARTs). Psychology of Violence, 6(2), 280–291. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0039617
    37. Halstead, V., Williams, J. R., & Gonzalez-Guarda, R. (2017). Sexual violence in the college population: A systematic review of disclosure and campus resources and services. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 26(15–16), 2137–2153. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.13735
    38. Hayes-Smith, R. M., & Levett, L. M. (2010). Student Perceptions of Sexual Assault Resources and Prevalence of Rape Myth Attitudes. Feminist Criminology, 5(4), 335–354. https://doi.org/10.1177/1557085110387581
    39. Hernandez-Avalos, C. N. (2020). Reporting Sexual Victimization and Use of Services: An Examination of College Students’ Help-Seeking Behaviors [Master of Arts]. Sam Houston State University.
    40. Holmes, E. A., O’Connor, R. C., Perry, V. H., Tracey, I., Wessely, S., Arseneault, L., . . . Bullmore, E. (2020). Multidisciplinary research priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic: A call for action for mental health science. Lancet Psychiatry, 7, 547–560. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30168-1
    41. HR Proactive Inc. (n.d.). What is sexual harassment? – bill 132- prevent Sexual Harassment & Violence. Bill 132 Prevent Sexual Harassment Violence. Retrieved June 2, 2022, from https://bill132.ca/what-is-sexual-harassment/
    42. Hunter, K. M. (2019). Secondary Victimization of Young Adult Female Sexual Assault Victims [Honors Undergraduate Theses]. University of Central Florida.
    43. Jacques-Tiura, A. J., Tkatch, R., Abbey, A., & Wegner, R. (2010). Disclosure of Sexual Assault: Characteristics and Implications for Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms Among African American and Caucasian Survivors. Journal of Trauma & Dissociation, 11(2), 174–192. https://doi.org/10.1080/15299730903502938
    44. James, V. J., & Lee, D. R. (2015). Through the Looking Glass: Exploring How College Students’ Perceptions of the Police Influence Sexual Assault Victimization Reporting. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 30(14), 2447–2469. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260514553116
    45. Kessel, A. (2022). Rethinking Rape Culture: Revelations of Intersectional Analysis. American Political Science Review, 116(1), 131–143. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055421000733
    46. Khan, S., Hirsch, J., Wamboldt, A., & Mellins, C. (2018). “I Didn’t Want To Be ‘That Girl’”: The Social Risks of Labeling, Telling, and Reporting Sexual Assault. Sociological Science, 5, 432–460. https://doi.org/10.15195/v5.a19
    47. Khanhkham, A., Williams, R. D., Housman, J. M., & Odum, M. (2020). Sexual Dating Violence, School-Based Violence, and Risky Behaviors Among U.S. High School Students. Journal of Community Health, 45(5), 932–942. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10900-020-00811-1
    48. Khantzian EJ. (1985) The self-medication hypothesis of addictive disorders: focus on heroin and cocaine dependence. American Journal of Psychiatry. 142:1259–1264.
    49. Kimble, M., Neacsiu, A. D., Flack, W. F., & Horner, J. (2008). Risk of Unwanted Sex for College Women: Evidence for a Red Zone. Journal of American College Health, 57(3), 331–338. https://doi.org/10.3200/JACH.57.3.331-338
    50. Lorenz, K., Kirkner, A., & Ullman, S. E. (2019). A Qualitative Study Of Sexual Assault Survivors’ Post-Assault Legal System Experiences. Journal of Trauma & Dissociation, 20(3), 263–287. https://doi.org/10.1080/15299732.2019.1592643
    51. Lowes, A. (2016, April 19). Bill 132 in the post-secondary context. Rubin Thomlinson. Retrieved June 6, 2022, from https://rubinthomlinson.com/bill-132-in-the-post-secondary-context/
    52. MacKenzie, T. (2018). Exploring Inequality in Relation to Rates of Reporting Sexual Assault at Canadian Post-Secondary Institutions. 9(1), 11.
    53. Marques, O., Couture-Carron, A., Frederick, T., & Scott, H. (2020). The Role of Trust in Student Perceptions of University Sexual Assault Policies and Services. Canadian Journal of Higher Education, 50(2), 39–53. https://doi.org/10.47678/cjhe.v50i2.188687
    54. McMahon, S., Wood, L., Cusano, J., & Macri, L. M. (2019). Campus Sexual Assault: Future Directions for Research. Sexual Abuse, 31(3), 270–295. https://doi.org/10.1177/1079063217750864
    55. McMahon, S., & Stepleton, K. (2018). Undergraduate Exposure to Messages About Campus Sexual Assault: Awareness of Campus Resources. Journal of College Student Development, 59(1), 110–115. https://doi.org/10.1353/csd.2018.0008
    56. Meadows, A.L., Coker, A.L., Bush, H.M, Clear, E.R., Sprang, G., & Brancato, C.J. (2022) Sexual Violence Perpetration as a Risk Factor for Current Depression or Posttraumatic Symptoms in Adolescents. Journal of Interpersonal Violence Vol. 37(1-2) 151-171. tpDs:O//dIo: i1.o0r.g1/107.171/0778/80688262065025 020990088028
    57. Mennicke, A., Bowling, J., Gromer, J., & Ryan, C. (2019). Factors Associated With and Barriers to Disclosure of a Sexual Assault to Formal On-Campus Resources Among College Students. Violence Against Women, 27(2), 255–273. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077801219889173
    58. Mkhize, S. M., Majola, K. B., & Olofinbiyi, S. A. (2020). Toward a Pervasive Understanding of Rape Culture: The Extent of its Existence on the University Campuses. The Oriental Anthropologist: A Bi-Annual International Journal of the Science of Man, 20(2), 387–394. https://doi.org/10.1177/0972558X20952987
    59. Ministry of Labour, Training and Skills Development. (2017, March 14). Guide to the Occupational Health and Safety Act. ontario.ca. Retrieved June 2, 2022, from https://www.ontario.ca/document/guide-occupational-health-and-safety-act
    60. Mondin, T.C., de Azevedo Cardoso, T., Jansen, K., Konradt, C.E., Zaltron, R.F., de Oliveira Behenck, M., de Mattos, L.D., & da Silva, R.A. (2016). Sexual violence, mood disorders and suicide risk: a population-based study. Cien Saude Colet. 21(3): 853-60. doi:10.1590/1413-81232015213.10362015.
    61. Moore, B. M., & Baker, T. (2018). An Exploratory Examination of College Students’ Likelihood of Reporting Sexual Assault to Police and University Officials: Results of a Self-Report Survey. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 33(22), 3419–3438. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260516632357
    62. Nielson, M. H., Strong, L., & Stewart, J. G. (2015). Does Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) Training Affect Attitudes of Emergency Department Nurses Toward Sexual Assault Survivors? Journal of Forensic Nursing, 11(3), 137–143. https://doi.org/10.1097/JFN.0000000000000081
    63. Nisar, S., Zafar, K., Batool, Dr. I., Ishfaq, M., Fatima, H., Fatima, K., & Arshad, R. (2021). Ambivalent Sexism towards Women and Acceptance of Rape Myths among University Students. Saudi Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 6(2), 90–95. https://doi.org/10.36348/sjhss.2021.v06i02.007
      Perreault, S. 2015. « Criminal victimization in Canada, 2014. » Juristat. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 85-002-X.
    64. Occupational Health and Safety Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. O.1. https://www.ontario.ca/laws/statute/90o01
    65. Ontario Human Rights Commission. (2013, December). Guide to your rights and responsibilities under the Human Rights Code. Retrieved June 2, 2022, from https://www.ohrc.on.ca/en/guide-your-rights-and-responsibilities-under-human-rights-code-0
    66. Ontario Human Rights Commission. (n.d.). The Ontario Human Rights Code. Retrieved June 2, 2022, from https://www.ohrc.on.ca/en/ontario-human-rights-code
    67. Patterson, D., Greeson, M., & Campbell, R. (2009). Understanding Rape Survivors’ Decisions Not to Seek Help from Formal Social Systems. Health & Social Work, 34(2), 127–136. https://doi.org/10.1093/hsw/34.2.127
    68. Patterson, D. (2011). The Linkage Between Secondary Victimization by Law Enforcement and Rape Case Outcomes. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 26(2), 328–347. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260510362889
    69. Pietsch, N. (May 2015). Barriers to Reporting Sexual Harassment. Learning Network Brief (26). London, Ontario: Learning Network, Centre for Research and Education on Violence Against Women and Children. https://www.vawlearningnetwork.ca
    70. Randall, Melanie. “Sexual Assault Law, Credibility, and ‘Ideal Victims’: Consent, Resistance, and Victim Blaming Canadian Journal of Women and the Law vol. 22 2010 pp.397-433.
    71. Razack, Sherene. “What Is to Be Gained by Looking White People in the Eye? Culture, Race, and Gender in Cases of Sexual Violence”Author(s): Feminism and the Law vol. 19 no. 4, 1994 pp.894-923.
    72. Razack, Sherene. 2000. “Genedered Racialized Violence and Spatialized Justice: The Murder of Pamela George” Canadian Journal of Law and Society 15(2):91-130.
    73. Relyea, M., & Ullman, S. E. (2013). Unsupported or Turned Against. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 39(1), 37–52. doi:10.1177/0361684313512610
    74. Ripy, A. (n.d.). How bill 132 affects higher ed institutions in Canada. Symplicity. Retrieved June 6, 2022, from https://www.symplicity.com/blog/student-conduct/how-bill-132-affects-higher-ed-institutions-in-canada
    75. Rosenberg, M., Townes, A., Taylor, S., Luetke, M., & Herbenick, D. (2019). Quantifying the magnitude and potential influence of missing data in campus sexual assault surveys: A systematic review of surveys, 2010–2016. Journal of American College Health, 67(1), 42–50. https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2018.1462817
    76. Rotenberg, C. 2017. “Police-reported sexual assaults in Canada, 2009 to 2014: A statistical profile.” Juristat. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 85-002-X.
    77. Rotenberg, C. 2019. “Police-reported violent crimes against young women and girls in Canada’s Provincial North and Territories, 2017.” Juristat. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 85- 002-X.
    78. Rotenberg, C. and A. Cotter. 2018. “Police-reported sexual assaults in Canada before and after #MeToo, 2016 and 2017.” Juristat. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 85-002-X.
    79. Sable, M. R., Danis, F., Mauzy, D. L., & Gallagher, S. K. (2006). Barriers to Reporting Sexual Assault for Women and Men: Perspectives of College Students. Journal of American College Health, 55(3), 157–162. https://doi.org/10.3200/JACH.55.3.157-162
    80. Schaefer Hinck, S., & Thomas, R. W. (1999). Rape Myth Acceptance in College Students: How Far Have We Come? Sex Roles, 40(9/10), 18.
    81. Schissel, Bernard. 1996. “Law Reform and Social Change: A Time-Series Analysis of Sexual Assault in Canada”. Journal of Criminal Justice, vol. 24 no. 2, 123-138.
      Sexual violence at colleges and universities (1990), O. Reg. 131/16
    82. Schwarz, J., Gibson, S., & Lewis-Arévalo, C. (2017). Sexual Assault on College Campuses: Substance Use, Victim Status Awareness, and Barriers to Reporting. Building Healthy Academic Communities Journal, 1(2), 45. https://doi.org/10.18061/bhac.v1i2.5520
    83. Semple, T., Bennell, C., Berger, C., Brewer, K., Brook, G., Brown-Baker, S., Bussey, O., Christoffer, T., Haddock, R., Hunter, H., McCoy, A., Paul, D., Stafford, S., Turman, J., & Walji, Q. (2021). Are students aware of, knowledgeable about, and willing to use campus safety services? Crime Prevention and Community Safety, 23(2), 190–212. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41300-021-00113-1
    84. Sinko, L., Munro-Kramer, M., Conley, T., & Saint Arnault, D. (2021). Internalized Messages: The Role of Sexual Violence Normalization on Meaning-making after Campus Sexual Violence. Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma, 30(5), 565–585. https://doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2020.1796872
    85. Spencer, C., Stith, S., Durtschi, J., & Toews, M. (2020). Factors Related to College Students’ Decisions to Report Sexual Assault. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 35(21–22), 4666–4685. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260517717490
    86. Spohn, R., Bjornsen, A., & Wright, E. M. (2017). Factors associated with reporting of sexual assault among college and non-college women. Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research, 9(4), 279–289. https://doi.org/10.1108/JACPR-05-2017-0298
    87. Statistics Canada (2006) Measuring Violence Against Women: Statistical Trends 2006 (Ottawa, ON: Minister of Industry) at 24, https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/en/pub/85-570-x/85-570-x2006001-eng.pdf?st=xuvfHoP2
    88. Stoner, J. E., & Cramer, R. J. (2019). Sexual Violence Victimization Among College Females: A Systematic Review of Rates, Barriers, and Facilitators of Health Service Utilization on Campus. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 20(4), 520–533. https://doi.org/10.1177/1524838017721245
    89. Suarez, E., & Gadalla, T. M. (2010). Stop Blaming the Victim: A Meta-Analysis on Rape Myths. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 25(11), 2010–2035. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260509354503
    90. Taylor, Z. W. (2018). Unreadable and Underreported: Can College Students Comprehend How to Report Sexual Assault? Journal of College Student Development, 59(2), 248–253. https://doi.org/10.1353/csd.2018.0023
    91. Ullman, S. E., Filipas, H. H., Townsend, S. M., & Starzynski, L. L. (2007). Psychosocial correlates of PTSD symptom severity in sexual assault survivors. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 20(5), 821–831. doi:10.1002/jts.20290
    92. Vineberg, F. (2021, October 14). Bill 132 employer obligations – sexual violence & harassment action plan. SpringLaw. Retrieved June 6, 2022, from https://springlaw.ca/2021/10/14/understanding-your-employer-obligations-under-bill-132-sexual-violence-and-harassment-action-plan/
    93. Walsh, W. A., Banyard, V. L., Moynihan, M. M., Ward, S., & Cohn, E. S. (2010). Disclosure and Service Use on a College Campus After an Unwanted Sexual Experience. Journal of Trauma & Dissociation, 11(2), 134–151. https://doi.org/10.1080/15299730903502912
    94. World Health Organization. (2020, April). Q&A: Violence against women during COVID-19. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/question-and-answers-hub/q-a-detail/violence-against-women-during-covid-19/
    95. World Health Organization, “Violence against women during COVID-19”, informative note, available at: https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/question-and-answers-hub/q-a-detail/coronavirus-disease-covid-19-violence-against-women. Access Dec 01, 2020.
Guide: Version PDF